Writing a Process Paragraph

 

Unit Overview

By the end of the unit, you will develop the skill of writing a well-structured process paragraph, incorporating transitional words for sequencing and chronological order while utilizing imperative sentences. You will be able to clearly articulate a series of steps or stages in a process, using transition words such as "first," "next," "then," and "finally" to provide a logical flow. You will also proficiently use imperative sentences to express instructions or commands concisely and authoritatively.

 


What is a Process Paragraph?

A process paragraph serves the purpose of explaining the steps involved in completing a task. It breaks down the process into distinct stages, presented chronologically, reflecting the sequence of events over time. Time-related expressions or phrases indicate the order of the steps, providing clarity to the reader. The paragraph concludes by stating a specific outcome, which denotes the result of the entire process.

Below is an example of a Process Paragraph.

When constructing a process paragraph, the writer may use the imperative form.

·     "First, sit down. Next, open your book."

o  the example above is to provide direct instructions.

·     "you" or "we"

o  the example above involves the reader or conveys a shared experience.

·     "First, you put your credit card into the reader. Next, you enter your four-digit PIN."

Below is another example of a Process Paragraph.

A Healthy Smoothie

To prepare a healthy smoothie, start by gathering your ingredients. You'll need fresh fruits like bananas, berries, or mangoes, a liquid base like almond milk or coconut water, and optional add-ins like spinach or chia seeds. Peel and chop the fruits into smaller pieces for easier blending. If you're using add-ins, wash them and prepare them accordingly. Next, add the fruits and any desired add-ins to a blender. Pour in the liquid base to reach your preferred consistency. Blend everything on high speed until smooth and well combined. You can enjoy a refreshing and nutritious smoothie that boosts vitamins, minerals, and fiber in just a few simple steps. Feel free to experiment with different fruit combinations and add-ins to discover your favorite flavors. Cheers to a healthy and delicious way to start your day or satisfy your cravings!

 

In summary, a process paragraph:

1.  explains a sequence or process

2.  presents facts and details in chronological order

3.  uses time words or phrases such as first, second, after that, and last

4.  ends with a specified result

 

Let's Practice

 


 

Chronological Order and Sequencing

To show chronological order in a process, writers use various structures.

 

1.  Transition words and phrases

a.  First, Second, Next, Then, In addition, Finally

                                                  i.     First, you must buy a notebook with at least 200 pages.

                                               ii.     Finally, practice our new vocabulary words every day.

 

2.  Subject phrases

a.  The first step (is to)…

b.  The last step (is to)…

                                                  i.     The last step is to put the corner of the hamburger in your mouth and take a bite.

 

3.  Clauses beginning with before, after, the next thing, the last thing

a.  After you finish step one, the next thing you should do is…

                                                  i.     After you finish your first hamburger, you can prepare for the next one.

                                               ii.     The next thing you should do is decide if you want to eat the hamburger before others.

Let’s Practice

Click the image below to complete a learning activity on sequence.

Username

masloski7511

Password

lemon6753

 

 


Understanding Grammar: Imperative Sentence

Imperative sentences give directions or commands.

 

Use the base form of the verb to begin an imperative sentence.  There is no subject in this form and the subject is understood as ‘you.”

o  Mix these ingredients well.

Imperative Sentence Examples

Imperative sentences are common in writing that tells the reader how to do something.

To determine whether fire needs air, do a simple experiment with a small candle and a jar with a lid.  Place the candle in the jar.  Light the candle. Then put the lid on the jar.

 

 

Let’s Practice

Click here to complete a learning activity on Imperative sentences.

 


Building Better Vocabulary

Click on the vocabulary words.

divide
To separate or split something into smaller parts. embarrassing
Causing a feeling of self-consciousness or shame. messy
Untidy or disorderly. original
Being the first of its kind; not imitated or copied. reach
To extend one's arm or hand in order to touch, grasp, or retrieve something. assume
To suppose or take for granted without evidence or proof. experiment
A scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact. select
To carefully choose or pick out from a larger group. slight
Small in degree or amount; of little importance. substitute
To use or serve as a replacement for something else.